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  Here's 
                    a vocabulary word for you, "litigious".  Good one isn't 
                    it?  Before you get nervous that this is some sort of 
                    creative writing lesson, let me explain, as this word is 
                    very fitting for this article.  Stemming from the root 
                    word "litigate", a synonym for the word litigious would be 
                    "controversial".  As you are aware, "litigate" speaks 
                    of legal actions and law suits.  By now I think you see 
                    where I am going here.  The company
                    RAMBUS 
                    and the DRAM technology it invented, has been a huge source 
                    of controversy over the past year or two.  Their 
                    business practices and legal wrangling with competitors have 
                    earned them little respect among the end user community.  
                    Coupled with significantly higher price points, RDRAM as a 
                    result, has traveled a long road finding its way to the 
                    mainstream desktop market.  Even in the current 
                    semiconductor market glut, with prices far more reasonable 
                    and almost on par with competing technologies, folks still 
                    seem to prefer the alternatives to RDRAM, namely DDR 
                    Synchronous DRAM. 
                    Intel's 
                    dependency on RDRAM as a base memory architecture for the 
                    Pentium 4, has also caused the processor giant a fair amount of "agita" in driving it's 
                    new flagship CPU into the mainstream.  Competitive 
                    solutions to RDRAM have been unavailable until recently but 
                    that is about to change.  The product we have in the 
                    lab for you today, comes to us from the folks at
                    
                    Shuttle Computer Group.  Shuttle was was one of the 
                    first motherboard manufacturers to pioneer new Pentium 4 
                    designs based on
                    
                    VIA's P4X266 chipset technology.  This too is an 
                    area of controversy, as many motherboard OEMs are hesitant 
                    to release product based on this chipset, due to legal 
                    issues between Intel and VIA.  So you see, "litigious" 
                    fits the Pentium 4 DDR scene very well.  However, the 
                    good folks at Shuttle saw fit to step forward and bring to 
                    market another choice in Pentium 4 motherboards, this time 
                    with full DDR SDRAM support from VIA. 
                      
                        |  | 
                          
                            
                              | Specifications of the 
                              
                              Shuttle AV40 Motherboard |  
                              | Full featured and 
                              DDR infused |  |  
                      
                        | Chipset (North) VIA P4X266:
 Support Pentium 4 System bus
 Support DDR 200 / 266 SDRAM interface
 (South) VIA VT8233
 Built in high bandwidth 266MB/S
 
 Form Factor
 ATX
 
 Processor
 Intel Pentium 4 in the 478 pin package
 
 Expansion Slot
 Support external AGP V2.0 compliant VGA device
 Support 1X, 2X, 4X AGP data transfer
 5 x PCI slots
 
 Onboard Audio
 VIA AC'97 2.1 compliant CODEC
 
 Memory
 3 184pin DDR DIMM Slot
 
 On board IDE Controller
 2 x UltraDMA/100 Bus Master IDE from ICH2
 2 x UltraDMA/100 promise 265R to support RAID 0 (AV40R 
                        model only)
 80-pin Cable Backward Compatible Legacy ATAPI Devices
 
 | 
                        Back Panel2 Serial Ports
 1 Parallel Port (SPP, EPP, ECP)
 1 PS/2 Keyboard Port
 1 PS/2 Mouse Port
 2 USB Ports
 1x Game / MIDI Port
 1x Line in, 1x Line out, 1x Mic
 
 Connectors
 1 x ATX power connector
 1 x 4 pin 12V ATX power connector
 1 x 6 pin 5V / 3.3V ATX power connector
 4 x Fan Power connectors (one for system chipset fan)
 4 x UltraDMA/100 Bus Master IDE (AV40R model only)
 1 x Floppy
 
 BIOS
 Stored in 2 Mb flash memory
 DMI 2.3
 CPU 100 / 133MHz FSB setting
 BIOS FSB step-less setting from 100MHz to 166MHz with 1 
                        MHz increment
 CPU core voltage setting from +0.025V ~ +0.20V
 AGP (Vddq) voltage setting from +0.05V ~ +0.20V
 I/O voltage setting from +0.1V ~0.2V
 Support IRQ manual assign table
 Bootable from Floppy, ATAPI device, USB device, SCSI 
                        device
 |  
                    VIA's P4X266 Chipset Architecture
    
                     As 
                    you can see, this board doesn't miss a trick.  The 
                    P4X266 chipset not only supports DDR SDRAM but a host of 
                    features such as optional integrated LAN, up to 6 USB 
                    channels, AC'97 Audio and Modem support and the usual I/O 
                    peripherals. 
                    The AV40 we tested did not have 
                    the "R" option installed.  However the AV40-R version 
                    also comes equipped with an integrated Promise 256R 
                    controller for ATA100 RAID support.  We tend to fancy 
                    the the Highpoint HTP370 line but the Promise controller is 
                    still a well known and competent performer.  In any 
                    event, we won't have RAID performance testing for you here, 
                    since we tested the standard set up for the AV40 that 
                    Shuttle sent us.
 
                     
                    
                          
                    
                              
                    "Gorgeous layout", were the 
                    first words that came to mind upon initial inspection of the 
                    AV40.  One other great feature that we almost missed at 
                    first, is the small thermistor probe that is mounted in the 
                    center of the AV40's socket area.  This should make for 
                    very accurate health monitoring, when it comes to the CPU 
                    core temperature status.  However, we'll have to "ding" 
                    Shuttle slightly for not including a PC Health Monitoring 
                    program with the board.  Why they would take the time 
                    to install a thermistor and not give users the ability to 
                    read the data it produces, unless you fire up the BIOS, is 
                    beyond us.     
                    Speaking of the BIOS, let's boot 
                    up and see what this board is made of.   
                    
 
                       
                    Get your DDR at...
    
                    Setup and the BIOS
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