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ATI TV Wonder 650 Combo PCI Express
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Date: Jul 09, 2007
Section:Graphics/Sound
Author: Paul Jastrzebski
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Introduction

Over the last few years, a relatively simple PC technology, the TV tuner, has helped to transform the way that millions of people use their personal computers. TV tuners - in conjunction with smaller form factors - have helped to create a new category of PC, the HTPC, that blends the audio and video capabilities of your television with the raw power and productivity of your home computer.

Although the PC TV tuner has become a very important part of millions of computer systems all over the world, the fundamental technology behind the PC tuner has barely changed over the last 9 years. Most tuners simply use an analog coax input to take video in and use an embedded chip to convert the video stream into a format that is viewable on your PC monitor. However, with the advent of Digital Television and High Definition TV, PC TV tuner manufacturers have had to adopt to the changing television landscape.

Probably the most successful of these companies is ATI, who almost three years ago, released their first HDTV tuner. Because of copyright issues, the tuner was only able to display HDTV from OTA (over the air) broadcasts, limiting the content you could watch on your TV to only local stations that occasionally carried HD broadcasts of sporting events or prime time television programs. Late last year, ATI released their Theatre 650 chip, a chip that added the HDTV tuning of the HDTV wonder with improved analog image quality and FM radio tuning, creating an all-in-one media tuning powerhouse.

Today we’re looking at ATI’s latest endevour on the TV tuning front, the ATI TV Wonder 650 PCIe, which as its name suggests is based on the ATI Theatre 650 chip utilizes a PCI Express interface.

 

ATI TV Wonder 650 PCIe  
Features and Specifications

Technical Specifications

* 125 channel TV tuner with stereo audio
* New worldwide video decoder
o NTSC, PAL, SECAM support
o 5-line 2D comb filter
o Motion adaptive 3D comb filter
* Worldwide audio decoder
* 3:2 pull-down
* Motion compensated noise reduction
* Edge enhancement
* Hardware MPEG compression engine
o MPEG-2 720x480 compression
o CBR and VBR from 1 to 15 Mbps
* FM radio reception
* Digital audio processing
* Hardware DRM engine
* VBI slicing
* Audio/video input support
* ATSC digital TV support (optional)
* DVB-T digital TV support (optional)
* PCI and PCI-Express 1X bus interfaces

System Requirements

* Intel Pentium 4/3/II, Celeron, AMD K6, Athlon or compatible
* Sound card and speakers
* Available PCI or PCI-Express 1X slot
* Cable TV signal or amplified antenna
* Digital TV antenna (optional)

Operating System

* Windows XP/SP1/SP2
* Windows XP Media Center Edition
* Windows Vista

TV-tuner Requirements

* TV signal from amplified antenna or cable
* Versions available for:
o NTSC (North America, Japan, Taiwan, Korea and Latin America)
o PAL/SECAM (European and International PAL/SECAM countries)
o NTSC/ATSC (North America, parts of Latin America)
o PAL/SECAM/DVB-T (European and International PAL/SECAM/DVB-T countries)
* Features may vary from country to country and depending on the television standard

Features:

Avivo Quality

* 12-bit video pipeline offer higher quality colors than the competition's 10-bit solutions
* Programmable hardware video and audio MPEG encoder offers HDTV quality with motion compensated noise reduction for the best possible picture
* Motion adaptive 3D comb filter offers crystal clear video on-par with a high-end television set

Worldwide TV

* Single chip support for NTSC, PAL and SECAM allows you to watch TV from Australia to Zimbabwe

Digital TV Support

* High quality ATSC HDTV powered by ATI's Theater 311 and DVB-T solutions available

Windows Vista Ready

* Prepare for the future - The Theater 650 PRO is Windows Vista premium logo ready

Software Support:

* Microsoft Windows XP Media Center Edition
* Microsoft Windows Vista
* ATI Catalyst Media Center
* Snapstream BeyondTV
* Cyberlink Powercinema
* Intervideo Home Theater


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ATI TV Wonder 650 PCI Express

 

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The most obvious physical change to the ATI TV Wonder 650 PCIe is of course the fact that the card now uses the PCI Express interface. The ATI TV Wonder 650 PCIe has kept its half-height PCI design, which allows it to fit easily into low profile HTPC systems. Although a PCI Express model was inevitable, browsing the halls of Computex this year we noticed that many barebones HTPC manufacturers have dropped PCIe x1 slots all together in their barebone systems, replacing them with standard PCI slots due to the lack of PCI x1 hardware on the market today. It’s been over three years since Intel first introduced PCI Express with their 925 and 915 chipsets, and we’re only barely starting to see PCI Express x1 products enter the market.

 

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When looking at the I/O plate of the ATI TV Wonder 650 PCIe, we can see the four I/O options the card brings to the table. The first from the left is the ANT IN, which is the RF input for digital TV antennas (ATSC). This is where you plug in your over the air HDTV antenna or digital TV antenna. Next to that is the S-Video input, which is used to transfer videos from analog video cameras or to take video in from other video sources. To the right of that is the TV IN input for analog TV or FM radio. And finally there is a stereo Audio connection for audio input.

 

Unlike ATI's PCI-based TV Wonder 650, this new PCI Express version features a pair of tuners, which give users the ability to record one channel while watching another. 

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Catalyst Media Center

For Windows XP users, ATI bundles their full version release of the Catalyst Media Center. Catalyst Media Center has been designed from the ground up to simplify the installation, configuration, and use of the ATI TV Wonder 650 PCIe. After installing the Catalyst Media Center suite with the ATI driver disk, the CMC boots up and guides you through the configuration of your TV tuner.

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The first step in the configuration is setting up the type of source, analog or digital, you will be connecting to your new TV Wonder. Afterward, the setup wizard automatically scans and lists the channels that are available to watch given your connection. Next, the software automatically downloads the two week television schedule of the zip code you are in, which is needed to set up scheduled recordings of your favorite shows.

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Once set up, the CMC interface is very clean and easy to use. You can watch live TV in the TV section, watch DVD movies in the DVD section, listen to local radio in the Radio section, and configure your tuner in settings. 

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In the Videos section, you can browse through videos you’ve recorded with the TV Wonder 650, or just other videos you have on your connected portable storage drives or hard disk. Late last year ATI introduced FM radio recording to their TV Wonder series of tuners, allowing you to record live radio on your PC. To connect to FM radio with the TV Wonder 650 PCIe, you simply attach the included antenna to the analog input on the tuner’s I/O plate and scan for stations in the Catalyst Media Center. The antenna does a good job of picking up local stations and audio quality is what you would expect with a typical FM radio setup.

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And finally we look at the settings portion of the CMC, which has a simple interface that allows you to configure the folders, quality, display, and audio settings of the tuner.

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Windows Media Center & Image Quality

 

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However nice ATI’s Catalyst MediaC enter may be, it can't match the integration that Microsoft brings to the table with Windows Media Center in Windows Vista. After installing ATI’s WDM Vista drivers, to configure the TV Wonder 650 PCIe you just click on the Live TV icon within MediaCenter. MediaCenter then loads up an even simpler setup wizard that is entirely automated, detecting the kind of television input you are using without any prompts or areas that could lead to improper configuration.

 

Image Quality: Analog

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Image Quality: Digital Antenna (ATSC)

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Image Quality: Digital Antenna HDTV (ATSC)

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One of the underlying problems with assessing TV tuner quality is the fact that there are many variables that come into play that can affect how sharp, bright, and clear an image looks. Probably the most important of which is source quality. To put it simply, if the quality of picture coming out of your Coax cable is degraded, the picture you will see on your television or your PC will show this degradation.

 

In our quality tests, we saw that while watching certain channels, our video was a bit noisy. The input signal was coming from a coax like that had been split multiple times, however. With that said, the quality we saw with the TV Wonder 650 PCIe was on par or better than the various televisions in my home, but like we mentioned in our ATI Theatre 650 review, image quality is ultimately very subjective. Nevertheless, we werehappy with the image quality offered by TV Wonder 650 PCIe.

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Conclusion

After using the TV Wonder 650 PCIe for roughly three weeks to watch and record television shows on a new Windows Vista based test rig, we feel that we couldn't go back to a computer that lacked a TV tuner like the TV Wonder 650 PCIe.

 

 

With Vista’s sleek Media Center interface, watching and recording TV on the PC is easier than ever. Although we had a TV only about five feet away from our test rig while using the TV Wonder 650 PCIe, we ended up being more productive watching a show, the news, or a sporting event while working on the PC rather than having to turn around and watch it on the television. Although we’ve used quite a few TV tuners in the past, none have been as polished or have worked as well as the TV Wonder 650 PCIe.

 

In Windows XP, the TV Wonder 650 PCIe experience was enjoyable as well, with Catalyst Media Center the installation and configuration of the ATI TV Wonder 650 PCIe was quick and easy. Image quality, although always subjective, was as good as we’d seen from any TV tuner card. We had some noise on a few of the 120 or so channels we had access to, indicating that the image quality problem was likely due to lack of coax signal integrity.  And the dual tuning capabilities of the card, in addition to its ability to pick up HD and SD broadcasts make it excellent choice for any type of user looking to watch TV on their PC, whether it be on their desktop or in their Home Theater.  For about $150, the new TV Wonder 650 PCIe will be solid buy.  It should be available in the coming weeks.

 

  • Good Image Quality
  • PCI Express Interface
  • Dual Tuners
  • XP and Vista Support
  • Media Center Software Included
  • Still No CableCard Support

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