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Asus A7V333 Motherboard
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Date: Aug 13, 2002
Section:Motherboards
Author: HH Editor
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The Asus A7V333 Motherboard - Page 1

The Asus A7V333 KT333 Motherboard
Asus Perfects The VIA Flagship Athlon Line

By, Robert Maloney
August 13, 2002

Asus is one of those hardware companies that has earned a reputation for reliability. As with most motherboard vendors, they started producing motherboards, but then branched out to video cards, as well as modems and Ethernet cards. In my time building and testing systems, I often found that Asus provided some of the best performance boards usually combined with some of the latest and greatest features. A few of them even found their way into my own personal system like the P3V4X, which was up until recently my favorite (Pentium 3) board of all time. Thus, I was pleased when their latest offering, the A7V333, showed up in the Hot Hardware labs in need of some testing.

The A7V333 is based on the current VIA chipset offering, namely the KT333, supporting AMD Socket A processors, AGP4X, and PC2700 or DDR333 memory. As we have seen, the KT333 provides good performance, but yet not really that much better than the previous chipset, that of the KT266A. To convince users to upgrade their systems, or to simply get the new reseller to look their way, companies have to market their boards in a way that catches the customer?s eye with features and flashy advertising, both of which we found here. The box has a whole lot going on with fireballs, ice crystals, you name it. And yes, it even lists the board and some special features, these being the KT333 chipset, RAID ATA133, Asus Post Reporter, Asus C.O.P, and Asus MyLogo. It also says ?Designed for eXtreme Performance? which for one, hopefully is the last XP reference I hear for a while, and two sets up some great expectations and not that of the Dicken?s kind (look it up on Google if you don?t get it).

Specifications / Features of the Asus A7V333
A Full Featured KT333...

 
CLICK ANY IMAGE FOR AN ENLARGED VIEW

Chipset Type

  • VIA KT333 Northbridge

  • VIA VT8233A Southbridge

CPU Socket

  • Socket A for Athlon XP/Athlon/Duron

  • 266/200 FSB

CPUs Supported

  • Athlon XP/Athlon/Duron processors

  • 600MHz to 2GHz +

Form Factor

  • ATX

Memory Description

  • Three DDR DIMM Sockets

  • Max. 3Gb unbuffered PC2700/PC2100/PC1600

  • non-ECC DDR SDRAM

BIOS Description

  • 2Mb Flash ROM

  • Award BIOS

  • Supports DMI 2.0

Expansion Slots

  • One AGP Pro slot supporting 1.5V 4x AGP Card

  • Five 32-bit Bus Mastering PCI slots

IDE Description

  • Two UltraDMA 133/100/66 IDE ports supporting two IDE drives each

IDE RAID

  • Promise 20276 ATA133 RAID controller supporting RAID 0,1

Onboard Audio Features

  • C-Media 8738 6-channel PCI audio controller

Onboard Media Reader Supports Security Application Smart Card interface Also supports Memory Stick and Secure Digital Memory Cards

Back I/O Ports

  • 2 USB 2.0 ports

  • 2 USB 1.1 ports

  • 1 DB-25 Parallel port

  • 2 DB-9 Serial ports

  • 1 PS/2 Mouse port

  • 1 PS/2 Keyboard port

  • 3 audio jacks: line-out, line-in, and mic-in


Internal I/O Connectors

  • 1 connector for 2 additional USB 2.0/1.1 ports

  • 1 connector for additional serial port

  • 1 connector for game/MIDI port

  • 4 internal audio connectors (CD-in, Aux-in, Video-in, and TAD)

  • 1 4-channel audio output connector

  • 1 S/PDIF-in connector

  • 1 S/PDIF-out connector

  • 1 connector for IrDA interface

  • 1 Smart Card interface

  • 1 Memory Stick interface

  • 1 Secure Digital Memory Card interface

Health Monitoring Description

  • Monitors CPU/system temperature and overheat alarm

  • Monitors voltages and failure alarm

  • Monitors CPU/chassis/second fan speed and failure alarm

  • Automatic chassis/second fan on/off control

  • Opened chassis alarm

Dimension Description

  • Four layer PCB, ATX form factor 30.5 cm x 24.5 cm (12" x 9.6")


In the box, I found the motherboard, driver CD, and interface cables for not only the hard drive and floppy drive, but for the Firewire port as well. This Firewire port is provided on a separate bracket included in the package. The driver CD contents were: VIA 4-in-1 version 4.37 drivers, drivers for USB 2.0, the on-board sound, and the Promise ATA133 RAID controller, another version of the manual in PDF format, Asus PC Probe, and finally Winbond Voice Editor. There was another bracket that had a game port on it as well as two extra USB ports (one can never have enough of these it seems these days). Also included were a few extra jumper caps and a backplate to match the layout of the interface ports on the back. Missing, however, was an additional sound cable and/or bracket to make use of digital output for the 6-channel audio. It would have also been nice to see cables and drives to take advantage of the smart card headers on the board, although these were an option that I don?t think many users are quite ready to take advantage of.

   

A brief description of the VIA KT333 Chipset:

The VIA Apollo KT333 is VIA?s latest offering, providing the best performance option for AMD Athlon and Duron owners. It has the honor of being the first VIA chipset to feature DDR333 memory offering 25% more memory bandwidth to the CPU. It also will still support DDR266/DDR200 memory, for those looking to upgrade one piece at a time. Other key features are AGP 4x support, 6-channel on-board audio, as well as ATA-133 support, which is integrated into the VT8233A South Bridge. Here is a block diagram showing the key components of the KT333:

Some other features provided by Asus for the A7V333 are:

Asus C.O.P. Overheating Protection

A feature on motherboards that is becoming more and more standard these days is some sort of overheating protection. Following suit, Asus has provided what they call C.O.P, short for CPU Overheating Protection. Using Asus?s hardware monitoring mechanism and the AMD Athlon XP thermal pin design, the C.O.P. technology will automatically shut down the system when the CPU temperature reaches a set temperature. This prevents damage from occurring to the CPU and the motherboard.

Asus Q-Fan

For those users who are tired of the constant, high pitched noises emanating from your PC, Asus provides Q-Fan technology. It is designed to adjust fan speeds according to the system load, essentially slowing them down when the system is not being used. As loud as my Dragon Orb is, however, I was not inclined to slow it down since we all know that Athlons are known for running too well when super toasty. This option can be easily enabled or disabled from within the BIOS.

Asus Post Reporter

Here something really innovative. So much so, that when I first heard it, I was taken aback and rebooted just to hear it again. Asus has provided the Post Reporter, which will alert you if something is wrong with the system, such as a loose DIMM or defective CPU fan. Going one step further, they even provide a means to record your own error messages using Winbond Voice Editor. Now you can have your PC say all the things you always wanted it to say when things are going wrong. At the very least, it is much easier to understand that beep codes or reading LEDs.

Asus My-Logo

A new, interesting feature found on the A7V333 is Asus My-Logo, which lets you use your own pictures or those provided on the CD during the POST, allowing savvy users to even further customize their systems. The standard, preloaded logo looks like this:

The BIOS, Layout and Quality 

 
 
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The Asus A7V333 Motherboard - Page 2

The Asus A7V333 KT333 Motherboard
Asus Perfects The VIA Flagship Athlon Line

By, Robert Maloney
August 13, 2002

Quality and Setup of the Asus A7V333
A whole lot going on under the hood

The A7V333 is chock full of connectors, chips, and yes, even jumpers for overclockers who want to set things up on the board rather than use the BIOS.  Sometimes this can be preferred because if a setting is incorrect, simply resetting the jumpers can provide a quick fix for a system that will no longer boot.

   

In the first corner of the board, we have the AGP slot and five PCI slots. Placed on the edge of the board just past the 5th PCI slot, are the CD and Aux-In audio connectors. Along the edge of the board are the connections for the Game Port and Smart Card reader, and the floppy drive connector lies just past the PCI slots.

On the AGP slot, you can notice a small, yellow warning sticker. This warning mentions that only AGP Pro (1.5V) cards are supported, and we needed to remove a safety tab before installing. Personally, I think the sticker should have sufficed, as it took me a few minutes to get the tab out of the AGP slot. I also would have liked to see a retention clip for the AGP card to prevent the card from creeping out, a problem which I encountered when first running some benchmarks. Although the GF4 card was in just enough to run Windows, whenver I launched a graphics intensive program such as Quake 3 Arena, the machine would simply lock up. It took some re-imaging of the system, and installing and reinstalling drivers before I realized that the back end of the card was sticking ever so slightly. Finally, just past the AGP slot were the firewire connection pins and extra fan headers.

In all three of the pictures you can see the light blue box of switches, which can be used to manually set the speed for the front side bus. While some overclockers may prefer to make manual adjustments, I would just as soon use the BIOS settings, as they include more fine-tuning options than what can be done here. You can also get a glance at the VT8233A Southbridge, connections for the switches, plus a number of jumpers. All total, there are more than 20 separate jumpers that can be used to enable or disable certain hardware components on the board. Again, I find it easier to use the settings in the BIOS rather than take out the manual and hunt down each jumper to disable a component.

Placed in the other corner you can also find the connectors for a Secure Digital memory card or Memory Stick reader, an additional USB 1.1 header for 2 more ports, and a header for Asus IPanel owners, which is an optional drive bay with front I/O ports and system LEDs.

   

On the other end of the board, you can see the CPU sockert, KT333 Northbridge, and three DDR DIMM slots, supporting up to 3GB of memory. The orientation of the CPU socket is such that the larger heatsinks can be installed without getting blocked by the power supply, a problem that I ran into with my MSI K7T266 Pro 2-RU motherboard. There also weren?t any nearby capacitors to interfere with the heatsink/fan as well. This was really good planning by Asus, and saves the user some frustration when installing the larger HSFs that Athlons require.

There is a large, passive heatsink over the Northbridge that is held down by two clips. It might have been nice to see a fan on the heatsink, but this will do for now. What seems to be common these days is the proximity of the 3 DIMM slots to the AGP slot. What this means is that to switch out the RAM, one has to remove the AGP card first. While this isn?t a huge problem, I still can?t see why manufacturers can?t move them just a bit further away from each other.

Finally we come upon the ATX connection and the IDE ports. The two closest to the power connection are standard IDE ports each supporting two Ultra DMA 133/100/66 devices. The other two are used for the Promise RAID array, and can be used to support up to 4 more drives if need be. Having the ATX and IDE drive connections all at the far end of the board is another good layout choice as it keeps all of the cables away from the CPU and HSF, allowing for better airflow. Hidden close to here is the speech controller, seen as the small DIP with the white sticker in the third picture. This is what controls the POST Reporter and can be enabled or disabled by the nearby jumper.

THE BIOS:

     

     

The BIOS for the A7V333 is a CPU enthusiast?s delight. The main screen is the usual fare where you can set the time, date, and define the drives. Clicking on Advanced brings up all of the settings for the CPU and RAM timings, as well as the voltage settings. A lot of these can be left to auto for now, but we?ll get back to them in just a few seconds. Scrolling down to the Chip Configuration option, it brings us to the individual CAS and RAS settings for the RAM, and AGP settings, such as the aperture size. Down further on this page were a number of settings such as ?S2K Strobe Control? and ?DQS Driving Strength?. While I am all for options in the BIOS to let me fine tune my machine, it would be nice if these are explained somewhere. The manual does nothing but a brief mention of the option and choices available, but fails to mention what they actually do. The final two options available are the Boot sequence, where you can alter the boot sequence for up to four choices, and the Hardware Monitor, which displays listings of the CPU and motherboard temperatures, the voltage lines coming in, and the fan speeds where applicable.

 

Back to the CPU and RAM timings, the BIOS lets you fine tune the FSB in +1 increments all the way up to 227MHz, which is by far more than necessary, but nice to have all the same. Alongside, you can see the breakdown of the PCI bus relative to the new FSB setting. There is also a full selection of CPU multipliers to choose from. We normally would prefer to use an ?unlocked? CPU for overclocking, so that we could adjust the multiplier instead of the bus speed, and therefore isolate and failed overclock speeds to either the CPU or motherboard. The AMD AthlonXP 1800+ CPU I used, however, was a retail version, so I had to settle for raising the bus speeds only, which could cause other components to interfere with the tests. I found that I could get to 143MHz by stepping up 1Mhz at a time and then testing the system by running benchmarks using Quake 3 and 3DMark. While I could get Windows to boot up correctly, Quake would crash back to the desktop, washing-out the screen colors in the process. 3DMark would not even launch at all, and eventually the system would just lock up. Given Asus? reputation for overclocking, I was hoping for better results than these.

Overclocking & Some Numbers

 
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The Asus A7V333 Motherboard - Page 3

The Asus A7V333 KT333 Motherboard
Asus Perfects The VIA Flagship Athlon Line

By, Robert Maloney
August 13, 2002

Ok, we?ve seen what the system is capable of, but what about gaming? What kind of 3D performance are we looking at? Well, let?s find out.

Performance Comparisons with 3DMark 2001SE
Synthetic Gaming

MadOnion?s other creation, 3DMark 2001 SE, is a good comparison of the graphic capabilities of a system. However, since we are looking for more system related scores, and not looking to test the video card only, we used lower resolutions than you would normally see in a graphics card review.

The results were very close, too close to call a real winner at this resolution, although the Soyo board was a bit off of the pace.

At the higher resolution, the A7V333 paired with the Chaintech GF4 Ti 4600 really outshined the other two boards, each of those also with a GF4. In fact, if you look at both of the graphs, the score from the Asus A7V333 at 1024x768 is almost equal to the Soyo at 800x600.

Performance Comparisons with Quake 3 Arena v1.17
Low-Res Fraggin'

Time to bring out the ol? fan favorite ? Quake 3 Arena. Once again, we set Quake to its fastest setting, 640x480x16 bit color, with lowest graphic settings. At these settings, the game is more or less dependent on the CPU performance rather than the video card.

All three of the test systems were pumping out some healthy framerates, with the A7V333 holding a small lead over the other two. At overclocking speeds, we were able to gain another 15 frames per second, topping out at 273.1 fps.

"Real World" Performance with the Stones
Simulated Application Performance

Last, but not least, are two benchmarks from Ziff Davis ? Business Winstone 2001 and Content Creation Winstone 2002.

Business Winstone is an application-based benchmark, which runs through a series of scripts using business programs such as Microsoft Office 2000, Frontpage 2000, Lotus Notes and Netscape. It attempts to emulate a business system load, and then give a rating. We left the default setting so that these scripts were done five times and the final score given on the left.

The A7V333 has a clear advantage over the Soyo and Abit boards beating them by 4-5%. It is becoming quite apparent that this board is a performance champion.

Content Creation Winstone 2002 is another application-based benchmark, this time using popular content creation programs such as Adobe Photoshop and Premiere, Macromedia Director and Dreamweaver, and Microsoft Windows Media Encoder. It keeps these multiple applications open and switches among them while running scripts.

Probably the closest scores in any of the tests I performed, the Asus A7V333 just narrowly beat out the Soyo KT333 Dragon, by a mere 0.1! The Abit board was a close third. The scale on this graph might make the differences appear marge, but they were all within a 0.6 range.
 

CONCLUSION:

Across the board, we have seen that the Asus A7V333 outperformed two other board from their main competitors. The only benchmark that it did not shine on was the PC Mark 2002 hard drive score, but once again it should be noted that these are synthetic scores and cannot be quantified in real-world performance. We did not see any performance drops when running other applications or benchmark routines.

As for included features, Asus has provided just about everything the discerning PC builder/user could look for. It comes with ATA133 RAID support combining the (theoretically) fastest transfer rates with Promise?s RAID 0/1 technology. 6 channel audio comes onboard, and it does an admiral job for those not willing or wanting to layout another $50-100 for a sound card. USB 2.0 and Firewire ports allow for quick data transfer from external hard drives, CD-burners, and cameras. Normally, these alone would round-out a feature-rich board, but then Asus goes and adds some finishing touches with the C.O.P. overheating protection, Q-Fan speed/noise control, and the ability to customize your system using My-Logo and Post Reporter.

Is this board for everyone? Well, those who are currently using KT266A motherboards probably don?t need to upgrade, although they surely would not be disappointed with the Asus A7V333. Those building a new system however, would be looking at one of the finest boards we?ve have seen in the Athlon camp.

  • ATA/133 RAID 0/1 support
  • New, innovative technology such as C.O.P and Post Reporter
  • Great performance on all benchmarks
  • 6-channel onboard audio
  • No AGP Retention clip
  • No S/PDIF output bracket for digital audio.

This motherboard gets a 9 on the HotHardware Heat Meter for outstanding performance and features.

Discuss This, Or Any Other Review in the PC Hardware Forum!

 

 

 
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The Asus A7V333 Motherboard - Page 4
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